How women and men react differently to my be-skirted husband
One thing I have noticed: when Alex goes out in a skirt and/or heels, he frequently gets compliments. And all of them, without exception, have so far come from women. Younger women, usually. This begs the question: Are all of them hitting on my husband? I’d say, good for him – I happen to agree that he is a very attractive man. Still, I can’t help but ask – where is this coming from? Especially considering that far less women visibly react to my husband when he is clothed “normally”.
Women’s compliments usually mention two aspects: my husband’s style and, more importantly, his courage to go out like this in public. Reactions seem to be especially strong when they come from women who are themselves dressed alternatively. When they ask questions about Alex’s reasons for wearing skirts and heels, their interest seems genuine. As a result, Alex is constantly drawn into conversation by attractive women who openly and unmistakably signal their admiration (that alone could be a pretty good reason to wear skirts and heels as a man, in case you need one). Should I be jealous, you think? Fortunately, I feel pretty secure in my relationship and, rather than wasting my time on getting upset, my mind quickly wanders in the direction of understanding better what exactly is happening, socially and culturally speaking.
Contrast these women’s reactions with most men’s I have seen: quick sideways glances in our direction, impassive, stony faces, silence, sometimes a barely noticeable shake of the head. Some stare but most quickly look away, pretending they have not seen us when they clearly have. Or, there is the other extreme: a few men have openly hit on my husband and made rather aggressive sexual advances. Although, admittedly, the latter happens less in actual social situations but rather in the virtual world where people can hide behind their supposed anonymity. In contrast, I don’t really feel like these women that strike up conversations with Alex in the street, in shops, at the hairdresser’s, etc. are necessarily always flirting with him or really trying to hook up. Their tone seems respectful and friendly, curious but polite. However, it also feels like they frequently give voice to a sudden surge of heartfelt connectedness.
What role does socialization play?
I realize that not all women and all men will react in the exact same ways I have just described. Nevertheless, what could be the explanation for such stark differences in the ways women and men tend to react to a man in skirts and heels? When I ponder this question the first thing that comes to mind is the ways women and men are socialized. As we all know, what girls and boys learn from an early age about social interactions is very different. While boys are taught to compete with their peers and try to assume the position of top dog, what girls learn – and I remember this very well from my own childhood – is all about being as socially compatible as possible. Boys are praised and gain social status for individualistic tendencies, physical as well as mental strength and superiority over others. In short, they learn to stand out, showing off what they can do. Girls, on the other hand, are valued more for skills such as interpreting social cues correctly and reacting in a manner that is considered appropriate, helpful, well-bred. Their lives are all about connecting and connectedness, as well as being pleasant, caring, likable, communicative, sociable, and (visually) appealing to others. And this sometimes to the point of self-denial.
I think that the gendered training we receive directly connects with my core question of why women and men react differently to Alex. The way I see it, women generally compliment others more than men, and their goals differ from men’s when they do. While women show appreciation e.g. of others’ styles in order to level the playing field and socially connect to each other in a platonic way, seeking dialogue and fostering their social integration, men tend to compliment the people they are sexually interested in. For many it is, I think, a way of establishing sexual prowess, chasing and conquering the object of interest.
Straight women will compliment other random, unknown women in the street for wearing nice clothes, having nice hair or make-up, for example – I have never seen a cis-het male doing this with a woman in a non-sexualized way, or with another man just to start a friendly conversation. The only exception to this I can think of is, maybe, band merchandise or other hobby-related apparel – men might comment to other men about wearing a cool t-shirt of a band or a soccer team they also like. It’s almost as if complimenting another guy is only acceptable if the comment focuses on something other than the man and his physical appearance themselves. And this brings me to my other point: cis-het men tend not to compliment other men for looking good or performing well because 1. they feel a need not to level the playing field but to compete and hopefully come across as superior to other men, which would mean a compliment might signal comparative weakness or submission; and 2. according to the social rules they were brought up with, this would signal sexual interest in the other man.
The main problem: deep-seated chauvinism
To this day, being mistaken for a homosexual is something most cis-het men will work hard at avoiding. From their point of view, I almost don’t blame them – after all, most will have grown up with others constantly pounding into their heads that being gay as a man is “not normal” and frequently means severe social consequences, such as ostracizing, aggression, insults (some examples I hear adolescents freely throw around are, e.g. “he is (behaving) so gay”, “he is a sissy”, “he throws like a girl”,…), and other forms of violence and degradation. We can see how the root of this way of thinking and talking is deep-seated homophobia, which connects with a very specific image or standard of maleness that most males more or less consciously hold each other to. Men are supposed to behave individualistically, yes – but only for as long as they stay within a specifically defined box of masculinity. This image portrays a “real” man as one who is strong, decisive, authoritative if not readily aggressive, socially, cognitively and physically competitive, and straight.
Most importantly, this image is not only reductive and does not allow for much diversity in masculinity, but it is also misogynistic and chauvinistic, as derisive comparisons with females are used for targeting and degrading males who are considered “abnormal”, no matter their actual sexual orientation. While I understand where this is coming from when I look at boy and man culture, which still contains many elements I would judge as toxic masculinity, I cannot defend such an attitude because I think that it harms men, women, and people with a different gender and/or sexual orientation, not to mention children. Also, I as a woman resent being used as a means of comparison illustrating stereotypical male weakness!
How fighting chauvinism helps us
And thus I reach my conclusion. I think that women who are complimenting Alex for wearing skirts and heels in public are not necessarily hitting on him, but are rather establishing social and idealistic connectedness with him. My guess is that this connectedness comes from the fact that Alex is signaling to them that he is a non-threatening male promoting diversity in masculinity rather than uncritically upholding toxic standards of what a “real” man has to look like and do. They probably feel instantly and instinctively closer to Alex even though they don’t know him because he seems to be fighting for their “cause”, taking on the stance of protest against rigid gender norms that, to this day, harm a lot of us. Somehow, a man in a skirt and heels vaguely seems less threatening, more oriented towards social connectedness and treating women well, and more approachable. Also, women who themselves dress alternatively probably appreciate meeting another person who is also overtly challenging social and cultural normativity. And, unlike men, they are ready to call it as they see it, verbally communicating their attention, heartfelt respect, and support.
Maybe cis-het males with preferences for “normal” clothing and “normal” masculinity should consider whether they do not want to work on changing their attitude in this direction, too. Rather than feeling shame when they see another man “degrading” himself by wearing traditionally feminine attire, and reacting by ghosting, insulting or otherwise attacking him, they could learn to see and openly appreciate how what this man is doing benefits them, too: by showing that there is not one way, but a multitude of ways of being female, male, feminine, masculine, or other that are also valid. If cis-het men learned to think more in this direction, we could work on dismantling repressive gender norms much more effectively and together as a society, fostering social connection, understanding, and acceptance of diversity.
Thanks for such a thoughtful article.
I have had some wonderful compliments from women while I have been out in a skirt and tights. Men pretend to ignore me, but I can feel the looks.
The compliments fall into two different categories. Like you mention in the article, I have gotten quite a few from young women, many with a cool alternative fashion vibe of their own. Those really blow me away, because I am an otherwise unremarkable looking middle aged guy. It’s a thrill to be noticed by such cool people.
The second category is a subset of women my own age, at the places where I like to shop. I have a couple of local places where the owners and the ladies who work there are super supportive and provide a wonderful safe space for me. I don’t go out in public in skirt/tights/heels unless its to go shopping and it took a long time to get that far! I was afraid at first that I wouldn’t fit in and wouldn’t be welcome, but the opposite has been the case.
The feeling of being in those feminine spaces and having the freedom to try on what I want and be accepted has made a huge difference to me in an otherwise closeted life.
And the compliments are just incredible, like a jolt of electricity.
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Yes, Julia, your thinking is right on, both as to origins and resulting behaviors. We all enjoy compliments, especially unexpected ones and from strangers. They’re very confirming. My own experience is similar: ignored by most, noticed by some, complimented and/or engaged in conversation only by a few women. I am working on being consciously more complimentary myself, too.
Sure, showing respect can be really useful to make men brave in matter they’re not that brave. It is just important to understand the “impact” of judgement, either positive or negative. We surely want to not hear any harsh comments, but going for “full praise” might not be the sensible way either. There’s known “type of thinking” that one negative comment hits you way more than 100 positive comments.
When it comes to discussing such subjective things like clothes or fashion in general, I really have problem with defining line when “criticism” is not “hate” or “disregard”. Someone will tell you that you look great in colourful skirt and black tights, while someone else will tell you that you should change outfit because from that other perspective something is clashing, being “wrong”. There are some “rules” in fashion technically, but in reality you can easily find people who don’t care about it and make their own rules. Maybe I’m going too far in my concerns, but as I haven’t been “complimented” yet, I would really be interested in hearing from author of such comment, why he / she thinks I’m looking good in the outfit, rather than just plain “you look good”. Whether I wear something that properly indicates my waist, or the consistency of the outfit, stuff like that. We are not wearing clothes for strangers, we do it for ourselves but getting signals about what looks good and what’s not can be useful in further research of own dignity and taste.
In the 3+ years of wearing skirts I have received more complements from woman than man. Well this weekend my cycling team put on a cyclocross race. I couldn’t race because of a back injury so I volunteered the whole weekend. I thought it would be fun to wear my High Visibility Safety Kilt. Well I was shocked at the responses I received. It was a 50/50 from both man and woman. I had over 300+ complements and many asked if I made it or did I buy it, I did buy it online. I even had a couple men ask me for the link as to where I got it so they could get one. And yes it is made to the same ASNI class 2 standards as high vis vests. I would post a picture if I could.
As a straight man in my 50s who recently started wearing certain elements of women’s clothing in my off time I appreciate this article quite a bit. I don’t wear regular skirts (though I have worn a kilt multiple times going back many years) but will routinely wear women’s shorts, pants or tops because I like the style of them. I also do some other traditionally feminine things like getting regular manicures & pedicures and waxing most of my body hair.
Worth noting that I’ve gotten exactly 2 complements on my appearance/style in the past probably 20 years and both happened during the same weekend when I was wearing bright orange nail polish, and both came from women who looked younger than my children (and I don’t think for a second either was flirting with or hitting on me).
One other thing I noticed in the article.
I have never seen a cis-het male doing this with a woman in a non-sexualized way…
Which reminded me of something that happened just yesterday. I was getting lunch and a young woman who was helping me handed me something and I noticed how nice her nails looked. I thought about complimenting her but decided not to because I did not want to come off as some sort of creeper.
“[W]omen who themselves dress alternatively probably appreciate meeting another person who is also overtly challenging social and cultural normativity.” Well stated. I also found this to be the case, but I think not to the degree here in USA that you encounter in Europe. I recall one interaction early in my first two or three months of skirting where a female tow operator saw me and said, “I’ve never seen a man wear a skirt.” Shrugging, I responded, “I’ve never seen a woman drive a tow truck.” Paradoxically, though, it is predictably a woman who will inquire of undergarments. I kind of find that amusing, rarely bothersome. I have oodles of whitty responses at the ready. But that paradigm shift is a huge disconnect. Imagine a woman’s reaction were a dude to ask that of her! I also notice that women are less likely to presume homosexuality (perhaps because toxic masculinity assumes that anything questionable about the man makes the man questionable and if it’s not certain then it’s doubtful). A few times i have asked a persistent female if she is just trying to get up my skirt. The smart ones laugh. I disengage from the ones who don’t.